• Always unhook backpack straps before getting near a water source. That way if you fall into the water, your pack won't weigh you down.

• Avoid injury by wearing proper footwear when crossing. Carry water shoes when you know water crossings are inevitable.

• Avoid water that is higher than your knees. Deep water makes it easier to lose your balance or be swept off your feet.

• Logs, rocks, and other materials near water can be slick, test their stability before moving. Using a hiking pole or a single foot will help you determine if your next step will be stable.

• When crossing, face upstream to pinpoint where faster currents are flowing.